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India Income Tax Calculator 2023

Financial Year 2022-23 | Assessment Year 2023-24

Introduction

🎯 What

India Income Tax Calculator 2023 helps calculate tax liability for salaried and self-employed individuals for FY 2022-23 (Assessment Year 2023-24) with both Old and New Tax Regime options.

👥 Who

Salaried employees, self-employed professionals, freelancers, business owners, employers calculating TDS, tax consultants & students.

💡 Why

Helps users understand tax liability, plan investments for deductions, optimize between Old/New regime, and comply with Income Tax rules.

💼 Basic Information

💰 Deductions & Exemptions (Old Regime Only)

Max: ₹1,50,000 (PPF, ELSS, LIC)

Health Insurance Premium

Max: ₹50,000 (NPS)

Education Loan Interest

Charitable Donations

House Rent Allowance / Leave Travel Allowance

💵 Tax Summary

Enter income details and calculate

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Tax Slabs (FY 2022-23 | AY 2023-24)

NEW TAX REGIME

Up to ₹2,50,000 0%
₹2,50,001 – ₹5,00,000 5%
₹5,00,001 – ₹7,50,000 10%
₹7,50,001 – ₹10,00,000 15%
₹10,00,001 – ₹12,50,000 20%
₹12,50,001 – ₹15,00,000 25%
Above ₹15,00,000 30%

OLD TAX REGIME

Up to ₹2,50,000 0%
₹2,50,001 – ₹5,00,000 5%
₹5,00,001 – ₹10,00,000 20%
Above ₹10,00,000 30%

Rebate u/s 87A: ₹12,500 for income up to ₹5,00,000

Health & Education Cess: 4% on total income tax

Allowances & Deductions (Old Regime)

✔ Available Deductions

  • Section 80C: Max ₹1,50,000 (PPF, LIC, ELSS, NSC, etc.)
  • Section 80D: Health Insurance Premium
  • Section 80CCD(1B): Max ₹50,000 (NPS)
  • Section 80E: Education Loan Interest
  • Section 80G: Charitable Donations
  • HRA: House Rent Allowance exemption
  • LTA: Leave Travel Allowance
  • Standard Deduction: ₹50,000

✘ NOT Available in New Regime

  • Section 80C deductions
  • HRA exemption
  • LTA exemption
  • Most other deductions
  • Standard Deduction

Note: New regime has lower tax rates but fewer deductions

Calculation Examples

Example 1: Old Regime (Salaried)

Gross Income: ₹8,00,000

Less: Section 80C (₹1,50,000)

Taxable Income: ₹6,50,000

Tax Calculation:

• Up to ₹2,50,000: ₹0

• ₹2,50,001 – ₹5,00,000: 5% of ₹2,50,000 = ₹12,500

• ₹5,00,001 – ₹6,50,000: 20% of ₹1,50,000 = ₹30,000

Total Tax: ₹42,500

Add 4% Cess: ₹1,700

Final Tax Payable: ₹44,200

Monthly Tax: ≈ ₹3,683

Example 2: New Regime (Self-Employed)

Gross Income: ₹12,00,000

No Deductions

Taxable Income: ₹12,00,000

Tax Calculation:

• Up to ₹2,50,000: ₹0

• ₹2,50,001 – ₹5,00,000: 5% of ₹2,50,000 = ₹12,500

• ₹5,00,001 – ₹7,50,000: 10% of ₹2,50,000 = ₹25,000

• ₹7,50,001 – ₹10,00,000: 15% of ₹2,50,000 = ₹37,500

• ₹10,00,001 – ₹12,00,000: 20% of ₹2,00,000 = ₹40,000

Total Tax: ₹1,15,000

Add 4% Cess: ₹4,600

Final Tax Payable: ₹1,19,600

Monthly Tax: ≈ ₹9,967

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can I use new tax regime and claim 80C deductions?

A: No, the new tax regime does not allow most deductions including Section 80C. You must choose the old regime to claim these deductions.

Q: Is professional tax included in IT calculation?

A: Yes, professional tax paid can be deducted from gross total income before calculating income tax.

Q: How to calculate HRA exemption?

A: HRA exemption is the minimum of: (i) Actual HRA received, (ii) 50% of salary for metro cities or 40% for non-metro, (iii) Rent paid minus 10% of salary.

Q: Is this calculator accurate for filing returns?

A: This calculator provides estimates for informational purposes. Always consult the official Income Tax website or a chartered accountant for filing returns.

Q: What is Section 87A rebate?

A: Section 87A provides a rebate of up to ₹12,500 for taxpayers with taxable income up to ₹5,00,000 in the old regime.

Disclaimer: This India Income Tax Calculator 2023 is for informational and educational purposes only. Actual tax liability may vary depending on exemptions, deductions, and state-specific rules. Tax laws are subject to change. Always consult official Income Tax Department sources or a qualified tax professional before filing returns or making financial decisions. This calculator does not constitute financial or legal advice.